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Linear Equation Calculator

Solve single variable linear equations (ax + b = c) and systems of two linear equations in two variables (ax + by = c, dx + ey = f) using algebraic steps.

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Interactive Linear Equation Calculator Workspace

Live Solver
Solved Variable Outputx = 3

Step-by-Step Solving Breakdown

Equation: (2)x + (5) = 11
Step 1: Subtract 5 from both sides:
(2)x = 11 - (5)
(2)x = 6
Step 2: Divide both sides by coefficient a = 2:
x = 6 / 2 = 3.0000

Mathematical Formula & Variables

Equation Modelx = (c - b)/a | x = (ce - bf)/(ae - bd), y = (af - cd)/(ae - bd)

Single variable equations are solved by isolating x. Systems of two variables are solved via Cramer's rule using 2x2 determinants.

Variable Definitions

SymbolDescription
a, b, cCoefficients and constants for the linear equations
d, e, fCoefficients and constants for the second equation in systems
x, yThe independent variables being solved

How to Use the Linear Equation Calculator

  • Select between "Single Variable" or "System of 2 Equations" mode.
  • Enter the numerical coefficients in the designated inputs.
  • Click calculate to reveal the intermediate elimination or isolation steps and final coordinates.

Practical Example Calculation

Scenario Context: Solving the 2-variable system: 2x + 3y = 8 and 4x - y = 2.

Step 1: Determine the main determinant D = (2 × -1) - (3 × 4) = -2 - 12 = -14.
Step 2: Determine Dx = (8 × -1) - (3 × 2) = -8 - 6 = -14.
Step 3: Determine Dy = (2 × 2) - (8 × 4) = 4 - 32 = -28.
Step 4: Solve for x = Dx / D = -14 / -14 = 1.
Step 5: Solve for y = Dy / D = -28 / -14 = 2.
The solution is x = 1, y = 2.

Frequently Asked Questions

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