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Rent vs. Buy Calculator

Compare the total financial cost of renting a home versus buying a home over any time horizon.

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Interactive Rent vs. Buy Calculator Workspace

Live Solver

Mathematical Formula & Variables

Equation ModelNet Buying Cost = Down Payment + PITI + Maintenance - Equity Gain

Evaluates net financial wealth after buying a house versus investing down payment cash while renting.

Variable Definitions

SymbolDescription
Monthly RentCurrent monthly rent plus annual rental increase rate
Home PriceTarget purchase price, down payment, interest rate, and annual appreciation

How to Use the Rent vs. Buy Calculator

  • Enter monthly rent and expected annual rent increases.
  • Enter target home price, down payment, mortgage interest rate, property taxes, and home maintenance estimate.
  • Select planned years of stay.
  • Compare net financial outcome of buying vs renting.

Practical Example Calculation

Scenario Context: Renting at $2,200/mo vs Buying a $420,000 home with 10% down at 6.5% interest over 7 years.

Step 1: Calculate total 7-year rent payments with 3% annual inflation.
Step 2: Calculate total home buying costs (mortgage payments, taxes, repairs, closing fees).
Step 3: Subtract projected home equity from appreciation after 7 years.
Step 4: Compare net financial position.
Buying becomes more cost-effective than renting after 4.5 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

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